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Start Smart for Your Baby Care

Provider Type

  • Physicians
  • Participating Physician Groups (PPG)

Our whole-health approach to pregnancy care combines predictive data modeling, integrated care management and coordination, disease management, and health education to reduce the risk of pregnancy complications, premature delivery, and low birth weight to improve the health of parents and their newborns. Our care management program for pregnant and new parents features personal contact with those who may need the most support to achieve a healthy pregnancy and delivery. In addition to online educational resources, our program’s trimester-based assessment approach ensures continuous care and guidance for existing and developing conditions.

  • Trimester-based assessments administered by care managers progressing from pregnancy through postpartum help with early identification of needs related to physical health, behavioral health, and social drivers of health.
  • These assessments influence how care managers engage and empower members in accessing medical and behavioral healthcare, wellness programs, medical equipment, community resources to support social barriers to health, and educational resources to fully equip them to manage their health before and after delivery.
  • Member maternal risk stratification is designed to evolve throughout pregnancy and after delivery to account for changes that may require adjustments to the member’s care management needs, enabling processes to allocate resources and coordinate care.
  • Care managers create care plans to address the unique needs of each participant.
  • Support extends past delivery to improve long-term health during the postpartum period and beyond.
To refer a member to Start Smart for Your Baby Care Management, complete the Notification of Pregnancy form.

PROFESSIONAL CARE FOR PREGNANCY

Hospital and professional pregnancy services are covered, including:

  • Prenatal, postnatal and newborn care and delivery, including:
    • Professional care for pregnancy provided by a participating provider, including prenatal and postnatal care, delivery and newborn care, subject to the scheduled copayments (Note: Newborn care is not covered under Medicare Advantage plans)
    • Office calls, consultations, laboratory tests, hospital visits, and normal vaginal or cesarean section deliveries.
  • In identified cases of high-risk pregnancy, prenatal diagnostic procedures and genetic testing of the fetus are covered.
  • Blood specimens. The California Health and Safety Code requires a blood specimen to be obtained on the first prenatal visit or within 10 days of the visit. The blood specimen must be submitted to an approved laboratory for a standard laboratory test for syphilis.
  • Maternity care. A female member is entitled to coverage for maternity care and is not required to complete a waiting period. Therefore, a pregnant woman may enroll in Health Net at any time, and the participating physician group (PPG) is obligated to provide covered obstetrical services.
  • Minimum maternity inpatient stays required by law: The California Health and Safety Code requires health care plans to provide mothers and newborns with coverage for minimum hospital stays of at least 48 hours following a vaginal delivery, or at least 96 hours following a cesarean section delivery (Note: Newborn care is not covered under Medicare Advantage plans).
    • When a delivery occurs in the hospital, the stay begins at the time of delivery (in the case of multiple births, at the time of the last delivery).
    • When a delivery occurs outside a hospital, the stay begins at the time the mother or newborn is admitted.
    • Coverage for inpatient hospital care may be for less than 48 or 96 hours, respectively, only if both the treating provider and the member agree to an earlier discharge.
  • In cases of an early discharge, a member receives a post-discharge follow-up visit at home, in a facility, or in the provider's office within 48 hours of the discharge, as prescribed by the treating provider with no authorization requirement. A licensed health care provider whose scope of practice includes postpartum care and newborn care must provide this covered visit. The treating provider must provide written disclosure of all the above to the member (Note: Newborn care is not covered under Medicare Advantage plans).
  • Continuation of obstetrical services for terminated members. If a female member is terminated from a Health Net group agreement, coverage for obstetrical services is provided when there is a continuation of coverage through Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (COBRA) or the conversion plan.

GENETIC TESTING AND COUNSELING

Genetic testing is covered when performed on the fetus using the following recognized tests:

  • Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), maternal serum
  • Fetal chromosomal aneuploidy genomic sequence analysis panel, circulating cell-free fetal DNA (cfDNA) in maternal blood, (trisomy 13, 18 and 21), and sex chromosome aneuploidy (X, XXY, XYY, XXX) screening

Testing is covered for the following conditions when there is a family history of one of these conditions:

  • Tay-Sachs disease
  • Sickle cell anemia
  • Fragile X syndrome - covered if there is a history of fragile X syndrome in another child. If there is a history of a child with mental retardation without a diagnosis of fragile X syndrome, the child (not the mother) should be tested

Amniocentesis is covered when the mother is age 35 or older.

Cytogenetic testing is covered if reasonable and necessary in accordance with Medicare guidelines.

Genetic counseling related to covered genetic testing services is considered a specialist consultation and is covered, subject to the applicable specialist consultation copayment.

The screening of newborns includes tandem mass spectrometry screening for fatty acid oxidation, amino acid, organic acid disorders, and congenital adrenal hyperplasia. Women receiving prenatal care or who are admitted to a hospital for delivery must be given information regarding these disorders and the testing resources available to them.

Genetic testing performed on an adult (including parents), genetic counseling related to non-covered genetic testing services, or any genetic testing that is considered investigative, is not covered.

Last Updated: 10/01/2024